How to Stain Pine - Fine Homebuilding
Here’s what you will need:
Wipe-on polyurethane
Several clean rags
Oil-based gel stain in your desired color
A few pieces of very fine (320- or 400-grit) sandpaper
Here’s how to do it:
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Use a rag to apply a thin, even coat of wipe-on-polyurethane to the surface of the wood and allow to dry.
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Lightly sand the entire surface of the wood with 320- or 400-grit sandpaper, just enough to break the sheen and smooth out any high spots.
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Apply a second coat of polyurethane.
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Once dry, use a small rag to apply an oil-based gel stain. Apply perpendicular to the grain, then switch to a circular motion to fully work it into the surface.
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Once the surface is completely covered, allow the applied stain to rest for 2 to 5 minutes, then use a clean rag to wipe off excess stain, and allow it to dry completely.